Afghanistan: Taliban claim control of Punjab
The new Prime Minister of the Taliban, Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund, who has been appointed to the government, the Afghan Interior Minister, the most wanted 'Haqqani' of the FBI, the son of the founder of the Taliban, has been appointed as the Minister of Defense.
The Taliban have declared victory in the battle for control of Panjsh, the last province out of Taliban control in Afghanistan. The Taliban posted a video online showing their fighters hoisting Taliban flags in the city.
However, the rebel fighters claimed that they were still in key positions and that their fight was continuing. Their leader called on everyone across the country to wake up against the Taliban.
In an audio message posted on social media, the National Resistance Front of Afghanistan (NRF) complained that the international community was legitimizing the Taliban and helping to build their military and political confidence. " Wake up for the dignity, freedom and prosperity of the country, ”he said.
The Taliban took control of the country three weeks ago. The group overthrew a Western-backed government and seized the capital, Kabul, on August 15. This marked the end of a 20-year US-led coalition operation in Afghanistan. The area was also a hotbed of insurgency during the Taliban regime.
Rejecting the Taliban's claim, NRF spokesman Ali Maisam told the BBC: "The Taliban have not been able to seize Punjab." "With this victory, our country has been brought out of a completely nasty war," Mujahid said in a statement.
The BBC's Lis Dussett says that although Punjab is a small province in Afghanistan, the area has legends.
The Taliban may occupy important residential areas in Punjab, but many of the hills are known only to the locals. They may be harboring insurgents there, but the way the Taliban is advancing is also important. Punjab will be occupied like a diamond in the crown of their new Islamic Emirate. But rebel leader Ahmed Masood and Taliban critic Amrullah Saleh may not give up so easily.
Afghanistan: Taliban form interim government
Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund is the new Prime Minister of the Taliban in Afghanistan. More than three weeks after coming to power, the Taliban announced the name of a new interim government. Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund has become the Prime Minister of the new government. He is the head of the Taliban-led Rehbari Shura.
Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said Abdul Ghani Baradar, one of the founders of the Taliban, had been appointed deputy prime minister in the cabinet.
Mr. Mujahid said the first tasks of the new government would be to stabilize the economy, gain international recognition and address the country's growing humanitarian crisis.
The formation of an interim cabinet is an important step in shaping the new Taliban government. Serajuddin Haqqani has become the caretaker interior minister. He is the head of the militant Haqqani network. .
Among others, Mullah Yaqub has become the acting defense minister in the Taliban cabinet and Amir Khan Muttaki has become the foreign minister. Mollah Abdus Salam Hanafi has become the second Deputy Prime Minister. Mullah Yaqub is the son of the late Mullah Omar, the founder and supreme leader of the Taliban.
Asked why there were no women in the cabinet, Amanullah Wasiq, head of the Taliban's cultural affairs commission, told the BBC that the cabinet had not yet been finalized. However, the Taliban had previously said there would be no women ministers.
Afghan Interior Minister FBI's Most Wanted Haqqani
The Taliban has announced a new government in Afghanistan led by Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund. Taliban spokesman Jabihullah Mujahid said on Tuesday (September 6th) that the caretaker government would be headed by Mullah Hassan Akhund and the deputy leader of the government would be Taliban co-founder Abdul Gani Baradar.
The announcement of a new government came four weeks after the capital, Kabul, was taken over. Sirajuddin Haqqani has been announced as the new Home Minister.
He was most wanted by the FBI. In addition, Abdul Gani Baradar, a prominent Taliban leader, has been named as the new prime minister.
The son of the founder of the Taliban is in charge of the defense ministry
Md The Taliban have announced a caretaker government headed by Mohammad Hassan Akhund. In the new government, Mullah Yaqub, the son of Mullah Omar, the founder of the Taliban, has been made acting defense minister.
Taliban spokesman Jabihullah Mujahid said in a statement on Tuesday.
Zabihullah Mujahid said Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund would lead the new caretaker government in Afghanistan. Besides, Mollah Abdul Gani Baradar, co-founder of the armed Islamic group, will act as his deputy. Serajuddin Haqqani will also be acting interior minister.
Mullah Omar's son, Mullah Yaqub, is currently the Taliban's deputy chief of staff. He is about 30 years old.
In 2001, NATO-led multinational forces launched an offensive in Afghanistan following an attack on the Twin Towers in the United States. The team lost power and became exhausted. Although Mullah Omar died in 2013, it was a secret for two years.
Those who got positions in the government of Hassan Akhund of Afghanistan
The Taliban has announced a new government in Afghanistan led by Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund. For so long, the name of Mullah Abdul Gani Baradar has been appearing in the world media as the next head of government of Afghanistan. But in the end, Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund will lead the next Taliban government as the head of the interim government in Kabul.
Taliban spokesman Jabihullah Mujahid said on Tuesday (September 6th) that the caretaker government would be headed by Mullah Hassan Akhund and the deputy leader of the government would be Taliban co-founder Abdul Gani Baradar.
He said Sirajuddin Haqqani, the Taliban's deputy leader, would be acting interior minister, Amir Khan Muttaki would be acting foreign minister, political leader Sher Mohammad Abbas Stanikzai would be acting deputy foreign minister and Mullah Yaqub would be acting defense minister.
Prime Minister Mullah Mohammad Hassan Akhund is the head of the Taliban's decision-making body, the Rebari Shura. His name is on the UN list of militants, including interim Prime Minister Mollah Mohammad Hassan Akhund.
Afghanistan has ১ 1 trillion in mineral resources
The total value of all mineral resources in Afghanistan is close to ১ 1 trillion
Afghanistan is one of the poorest countries in the world. However, the good news in 2010. The U.S. military and geologists say Afghanistan has vast mineral resources. As iron, copper and gold are scattered in the provinces of the country, so are the many valuable materials needed for modern technology in the 21st century.
Afghanistan's mineral resources include technically very valuable lithium. The country has the world's largest lithium mine. Lithium is a key component in making rechargeable batteries. Due to this, the demand for the mineral has skyrocketed in this era of tackling the climate crisis. It is said that the total value of all mineral resources in Afghanistan is close to ১ 1 trillion.
Rod Schunover, founder of the Ecological Futures Group, talks about mineral resources. In addition to being a security analyst, he is a scientist. Rodd said that for various reasons, Afghanistan's mineral resources have not been extracted in such a way for so long. These include a lack of security in the country, a lack of mineral extraction capacity, and a series of droughts. Under the Taliban, the situation will not change. However, the fear is that neighboring China, Pakistan and India may try to take advantage of these resources.
Prospects for Afghanistan
Afghanistan's economic woes are not new. The country is relying heavily on foreign aid, the World Bank said. According to the US Congressional Research Service in 2020, 90 percent of the country's people live below the government-declared poverty line. In this context, these mineral resources can be a blessing for Afghanistan.
Reducing carbon emissions is needed to prevent adverse climate change. Emphasis is being placed on electric cars and technologies that reduce carbon emissions. The substances required for this purpose include lithium, cobalt and neodymium. The International Energy Agency said in May this year that the supply of lithium, copper, nickel, cobalt and other substances would have to be increased to tackle the climate crisis. At present, China, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Australia supply 75 percent of the world's rare minerals, including lithium and cobalt.
Bolivia, a Latin American country, has the largest reserves of lithium to date. The U.S. government estimates that Afghanistan's lithium levels could surpass those of Bolivia. Saeed Mirzad, an official with the US Geological Survey (USGS), told a magazine last year that if the situation in Afghanistan remained calm for a few years, and if the country's mining system could be improved, Afghanistan would become one of the richest countries in the region in a decade.
There is no end to the obstacles
The path to mineral extraction in Afghanistan is not so easy. Mosin Khan, a researcher at the Atlantic Council, a US think tank, said most of the country's mineral resources had not been extracted. Parts of Afghanistan's iron, copper and gold have been mined. However, extraction of lithium and other precious minerals requires huge investment, modern technology and time. According to the International Energy Agency, it takes an average of 18 years to start mining a mine since it was discovered.
According to information provided by Mosin Khan, AfghanIndia produces বিল 1 billion worth of minerals every year. However, 30 to 40 percent of this money goes into the pockets of the corrupt. Corruption is seen as a major obstacle.
Meanwhile, many believe that the Taliban may focus on extracting Afghanistan's mineral resources after taking power. However, Mosin Khan thinks that investment will be a big obstacle for them in this case. He said political instability had made it difficult for Afghanistan to attract foreign investment before the Taliban took power. Now it has become more difficult. "Those who have not invested in Afghanistan before, why would they do it now?" Investors don't want to risk it. "
U.S. sanctions could also be a challenge for the Taliban. Although the United States has not officially designated the Taliban a terrorist organization, the Taliban are listed as "specially designated global terrorists." The Taliban may face difficulties in getting investment in this.
Opportunity for China?
China is the world's leading producer of rare earth minerals. The Taliban have been in contact with China since before they came to power in Afghanistan. China said on Monday that the talks would continue. Therefore, many experts think that the country can extend its hand towards Afghanistan's minerals.
Rod Schunover, founder of the Ecological Futures Group, said China is working to develop environmentally friendly fuels. There is no substitute for lithium and other rare minerals in this work. So these minerals are involved in China's long-term plans.
However, Mosin Khan thinks that China is not looking at Afghanistan. He said China had previously wanted to invest in copper extraction in Afghanistan. But in the end it did not succeed. That is why, in the current context of the country, China does not want to join the Taliban in mining.
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